Codex, Memex, Genex: The Pursuit of Transformational Technologies

TitleCodex, Memex, Genex: The Pursuit of Transformational Technologies
Publication TypeJournal Articles
Year of Publication1998
AuthorsShneiderman B
JournalInternational Journal of Human-Computer Interaction
Volume10
Issue2
Pagination87 - 106
Date Published1998///
ISBN Number1044-7318
Abstract

Handwritten codexes or printed books transformed society by allowing users to preserve and transmit information. Today, leather-bound volumes and illuminated manuscripts are giving way to animated image maps and hot links. Vannevarr Bush's memex has inspired the World Wide Web, which provides users with vast information resources and convenient communications. In looking to the future, we might again transform society by building genexes?generators of excellence. Such inspirational environment would empower personal and collaborative creativity by enabling users to: Collect information from an existing domain of knowledge. Create innovations using advanced tools. Consult with peers or mentors in the field. Disseminate the results widely. This article describes how a framework for an integrated set of software tools might support this 4-phase model of creative in science, medicine, the arts, and beyond. Current initiatives are positive and encouraging, but they do not work in an integrated fashion often miss vital components, and are frequently poorly designed. A well-conceived and clearly stated framework could guide design efforts, coordinate planning, and speed development.Handwritten codexes or printed books transformed society by allowing users to preserve and transmit information. Today, leather-bound volumes and illuminated manuscripts are giving way to animated image maps and hot links. Vannevarr Bush's memex has inspired the World Wide Web, which provides users with vast information resources and convenient communications. In looking to the future, we might again transform society by building genexes?generators of excellence. Such inspirational environment would empower personal and collaborative creativity by enabling users to: Collect information from an existing domain of knowledge. Create innovations using advanced tools. Consult with peers or mentors in the field. Disseminate the results widely. This article describes how a framework for an integrated set of software tools might support this 4-phase model of creative in science, medicine, the arts, and beyond. Current initiatives are positive and encouraging, but they do not work in an integrated fashion often miss vital components, and are frequently poorly designed. A well-conceived and clearly stated framework could guide design efforts, coordinate planning, and speed development.

URLhttp://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1207/s15327590ijhc1002_1
DOI10.1207/s15327590ijhc1002_1